
B-24D # 41-23821 crashed December 4, 1942
near Kelvin, AZ
Summary: In the early afternoon of December 4, 1942, a
B-24 Liberator departed Davis-Monthan Field in Tucson for a navigational flight.
As they took a course northward toward Florence, Arizona, they noticed
thunderheads in the distance. About five miles southwest of Kelvin, the skies
were filled with overcast and low-hanging rain clouds that obscured the 3,000
foot mountain peaks. By 2 pm, the heavy rain had subsided and the base of the
dark clouds had risen to 6,000 feet. Soon after, the loud rumble of an USAAF
bomber's radial engines filled the sky. A few people in the area looked up and
noticed a piece of aircraft falling from the cloudbank. Immediately afterwards,
the large olive-drab painted bomber dropped from the clouds and began a series
of wide, slow circles. One witness noticed that the bomber was missing the
right-hand tail assembly as it flew near her house. As she watched it fly away,
it began climbing and diving, before finally climbing one last time, stalling,
and crashing to the ground.
Investigators concluded that while the bomber was flying in
the overcast at an altitude above 9,000 feet, it encountered strong turbulence.
The turbulence was violent enough to have caused enough severe upward pressure
on the right-hand tail assembly that caused it to fracture and break free of the
aircraft. The turbulence further weakened the tension and stability of the
left-hand tail assembly, which caused the bomber to fall into a spin as it
descended from the clouds. However, there was just enough stability in the left
tail assembly to allow Lt. Adams to have only partial control of the bomber. As
he recovered from the spin, only 1,000 feet above the desert terrain, he had
sufficient control to fly in a southeast heading. However, the aircraft became
unmanageable and began climbing and stalling, before crashing. Searchers combed
the steep cactus-covered hills and deep canyons and finally located several
broken sections of the right-hand tail assembly and rudder scattered over a mile
from where the bomber had crashed.
The seven-man crew was Lt. Robert Adams, pilot; Lt. Arthur
Eidson, copilot; Sgt. James Akins, engineer; S/Sgt. Francis Santmyer, radio
operator; Sgt. Armand Peltier, gunner; Pvt.Edward Zeintarski, radio/ gunner;
Pvt. Milton Keinholz, gunner.
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| The 22 year-old pilot, Lt. Robert Adams |
Sgt. Armand Peltier, one of five brothers who went to
war. Tragically, his brother was killed in another B-24 accident in May,
1943 while in England. |
S/Sgt Francis Santmyer, a 26 year old radio operator. |
Then-and-Now photos
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| A 1942 USAAF crash photo of the fuselage- note the 50
cal gun in the debris. |
Same angle 66 years later. |
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| Another crash photo showing the engines and rear
fuselage. |
Same angle- The desert has rejuvenated over 66 years. |
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| A close up of Engine 1 (right) and Engine 2 (left). |
Same angle- only molten aluminum and steel fragments
remain. |
Crash site today
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| The Pratt & Whitney engine data plate. The serial
number confirms it came from engine number 2 (see above 1942 crash photo). |
A rectangular steel access port to a rubber fuel cell,
and steel tubing. |
A close-up of more debris. |
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| A somber reminder- Parachute frames. |
An overview photo of the general crash area. |
The area is full of rattlesnakes like this one. |
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| Leaving a flag memorial. |
A .50 cal ammo canister from one of the turret guns. |
Much heavier aluminum from the engine area. |
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| Bomb shackles. |
The is where the fuselage came down and burned. The box
is part of a radio. |
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| A few personal effects were scattered at the site.
Lieutenant bar, coins and a watch with the remnants of the hands
indicating the time of impact. |
There must have been a Colt .45 on board as there was
lots of shells and casings. Note how the lead melted out of the shell. |
A few interesting data plates. |

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